Casgevy (exagamglogene autotemcel injection)

Indications for Prior Authorization

Casgevy (exagamglogene autotemcel injection)
  • For diagnosis of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
    Indicated for the treatment of patients aged 12 years and older with sickle cell disease (SCD) with recurrent vaso-occlusive crises

  • For diagnosis of Transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT)
    Indicated for the treatment of patients aged 12 years and older with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT)

Criteria

Casgevy

*Per prescribing information, Casgevy is for one-time, single dose intravenous use only

Prior Authorization

Length of Approval: 1 Time Authorization in Lifetime*
For diagnosis of Sickle Cell Disease

  • Diagnosis of sickle cell disease
  • AND
  • Patient has genotype βS/βS, βS/β0, or βS/β+ [2][3]
  • AND
  • Patient is 12 years of age or older
  • AND
  • Provider attests that patient is clinically stable and eligible to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
  • AND
  • Patient has a history of at least 4 vaso-occlusive events (VOEs) in the past 24 months as defined by one of the following scenarios: [1, 3]
    • Acute pain event requiring a visit to a medical facility and administration of pain medications (opioids or intravenous [IV] non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs]) or RBC transfusions
    • Acute chest syndrome
    • Priapism lasting > 2 hours and requiring a visit to a medical facility
    • Splenic sequestration
    AND
  • Patient has obtained a negative test result for all of the following prior to cell collection:
    • Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV)
    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
    AND
  • Patient is anticipated to provide an adequate number of cells to meet the minimum recommended dose of 3 x 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg
  • AND
  • Patient will receive both of the following:
    • Full myeloablative conditioning with busulfan prior to treatment with Casgevy
    • AND
    • Anti-seizure prophylaxis with agents other than phenytoin prior to initiating busulfan conditioning
    AND
  • Prescriber attests that patient will discontinue disease modifying therapies for sickle cell disease (e.g., hydroxyurea, crizanlizumab, voxelotor) 8 weeks before the planned start of mobilization and conditioning
  • AND
  • Both of the following:
    • Patient has never received any previous sickle cell gene therapy treatment in their lifetime (i.e., Casgevy, Lyfgenia)
    • Patient has never received prior allogeneic transplant
    AND
  • Prescribed by a provider at a SCD Treatment center with expertise in gene therapy
  • AND
  • Prescribed by one of the following:
    • Hematologist/Oncologist
    • Specialist with expertise in the diagnosis and management of sickle cell disease
Casgevy

*Per prescribing information, Casgevy is for one-time, single dose intravenous use only

Prior Authorization

Length of Approval: 1 Time Authorization in Lifetime*
For diagnosis of Transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT)

  • Diagnosis of transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT)
  • AND
  • Presence of a mutation at both alleles of the β-globin gene (i.e., β0/β0, β0/β+, β+/β+, β0/βE)
  • AND
  • One of the following:
    • Patient has a history of requiring at least 100 mL/kg/year of RBC transfusions in the prior 2 years
    • Patient requires 10 units/year of RBC transfusions in the prior 2 years
    AND
  • Patient is 12 years of age or older
  • AND
  • Provider attests that patient is clinically stable and eligible to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
  • AND
  • Patient has obtained a negative test result for all of the following prior to cell collection:
    • Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV)
    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
    AND
  • Patient is anticipated to provide an adequate number of cells to meet the minimum recommended dose of 3 x 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg
  • AND
  • Patient does not have any of the following:
    • Severely elevated iron in the heart (e.g., patients with cardiac T2* less than 10 msec by MRI)
    • Advanced liver disease
    • MRI results of the liver demonstrating liver iron content greater than or equal to 15 mg/g (unless biopsy confirms absence of advanced disease)
    AND
  • Both of the following:
    • Iron chelation therapy (e.g., deferoxamine, deferasirox) will be discontinued for at least 7 days prior to initiating myeloablative conditioning therapy
    • Hydroxyurea, Oxbryta (voxelotor), and Adakveo (crizanlizumab) will be discontinued at least 8 weeks prior to start of mobilization and conditioning
    AND
  • Patient will receive both of the following:
    • Full myeloablative conditioning with busulfan prior to treatment with Casgevy
    • AND
    • Anti-seizure prophylaxis with agents other than phenytoin prior to initiating busulfan conditioning
    AND
  • Both of the following:
    • Patient has never received any previous transfusion dependent beta-thalassemia gene therapy treatment in their lifetime (i.e., Casgevy, Zynteglo)
    • Patient has never received prior allogeneic transplant
    AND
  • Prescribed by a provider at a treatment center with expertise in gene therapy
  • AND
  • Prescribed by one of the following:
    • Hematologist/Oncologist
    • Stem transplant specialist
P & T Revisions

2025-01-29, 2024-03-06, 2024-02-15

  1. Casgevy Prescribing Information. Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated. Boston, MA. January 2024.
  2. Exa-Cel and Lovo-Cel: Final Policy Recommendations Policy Recommendations, August 2023. Accessed January 29, 2024. https://icer.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/ICER_Sickle-Cell-Disease_Final-Policy-Recommendations.pdf
  3. Per clinical consult with hematologist/oncologist on 1/19/2024.

  • 2025-01-29: 2025 Annual Review. Background updates only.
  • 2024-03-06: New indication for beta thalassemia
  • 2024-02-15: New Program for Casgevy