Casgevy (exagamglogene autotemcel injection)
Indications for Prior Authorization
Casgevy (exagamglogene autotemcel injection)
-
For diagnosis of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
Indicated for the treatment of patients aged 12 years and older with sickle cell disease (SCD) with recurrent vaso-occlusive crises -
For diagnosis of Transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT)
Indicated for the treatment of patients aged 12 years and older with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT)
Criteria
Casgevy
*Per prescribing information, Casgevy is for one-time, single dose intravenous use only
Prior Authorization
Length of Approval: 1 Time Authorization in Lifetime*
For diagnosis of Sickle Cell Disease
- Diagnosis of sickle cell disease AND
- Patient has genotype βS/βS, βS/β0, or βS/β+ [2][3] AND
- Patient is 12 years of age or older AND
- Provider attests that patient is clinically stable and eligible to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) AND
- Patient has a history of at least 4 vaso-occlusive events (VOEs) in the past 24 months as defined by one of the following scenarios: [3]
- Acute pain event requiring a visit to a medical facility and administration of pain medications (opioids or intravenous [IV] non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs]) or RBC transfusions
- Acute chest syndrome
- Priapism lasting > 2 hours and requiring a visit to a medical facility
- Splenic sequestration
- Patient has obtained a negative test result for all of the following prior to cell collection:
- Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
- Hepatitis C virus (HCV)
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Patient is anticipated to provide an adequate number of cells to meet the minimum recommended dose of 3 x 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg AND
- Patient will receive both of the following:
- Full myeloablative conditioning with busulfan prior to treatment with Casgevy AND
- Anti-seizure prophylaxis with agents other than phenytoin prior to initiating busulfan conditioning
- Prescriber attests that patient will discontinue disease modifying therapies for sickle cell disease (e.g., hydroxyurea, crizanlizumab, voxelotor) 8 weeks before the planned start of mobilization and conditioning AND
- Both of the following:
- Patient has never received any previous sickle cell gene therapy treatment in their lifetime (i.e., Casgevy, Lyfgenia)
- Patient has never received prior allogeneic transplant
- Prescribed by a provider at a SCD Treatment center with expertise in gene therapy AND
- Prescribed by one of the following:
- Hematologist/Oncologist
- Specialist with expertise in the diagnosis and management of sickle cell disease
Casgevy
*Per prescribing information, Casgevy is for one-time, single dose intravenous use only
Prior Authorization
Length of Approval: 1 Time Authorization in Lifetime*
For diagnosis of Transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT)
- Diagnosis of transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT) AND
- Presence of a mutation at both alleles of the β-globin gene (i.e., β0/β0, β0/β+, β+/β+, β0/βE) AND
- One of the following:
- Patient has a history of requiring at least 100 mL/kg/year of RBC transfusions in the prior 2 years
- Patient requires 10 units/year of RBC transfusions in the prior 2 years
- Patient is 12 years of age or older AND
- Provider attests that patient is clinically stable and eligible to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) AND
- Patient has obtained a negative test result for all of the following prior to cell collection:
- Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
- Hepatitis C virus (HCV)
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Patient is anticipated to provide an adequate number of cells to meet the minimum recommended dose of 3 x 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg AND
- Patient does not have any of the following:
- Severely elevated iron in the heart (e.g., patients with cardiac T2* less than 10 msec by MRI)
- Advanced liver disease
- MRI results of the liver demonstrating liver iron content greater than or equal to 15 mg/g (unless biopsy confirms absence of advanced disease)
- Both of the following:
- Iron chelation therapy (e.g., deferoxamine, deferasirox) will be discontinued for at least 7 days prior to initiating myeloablative conditioning therapy
- Hydroxyurea, Oxbryta (voxelotor), and Adakveo (crizanlizumab) will be discontinued at least 8 weeks prior to start of mobilization and conditioning
- Patient will receive both of the following:
- Full myeloablative conditioning with busulfan prior to treatment with Casgevy AND
- Anti-seizure prophylaxis with agents other than phenytoin prior to initiating busulfan conditioning
- Both of the following:
- Patient has never received any previous transfusion dependent beta-thalassemia gene therapy treatment in their lifetime (i.e., Casgevy, Zynteglo)
- Patient has never received prior allogeneic transplant
- Prescribed by a provider at a treatment center with expertise in gene therapy AND
- Prescribed by one of the following:
- Hematologist/Oncologist
- Stem transplant specialist
P & T Revisions
2024-03-06, 2024-02-15
References
- Casgevy Prescribing Information. Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated. Boston, MA. January 2024.
- Exa-Cel and Lovo-Cel: Final Policy Recommendations Policy Recommendations. Accessed January 11, 2024. https://icer.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/ICER_Sickle-Cell-Disease_Final-Policy-Recommendations.pdf
- Per clinical consult with hematologist/oncologist on 1/19/2024.
Revision History
- 2024-03-06: New indication for beta thalassemia
- 2024-02-15: New Program for Casgevy