Korsuva (difelikefalin)
Indications for Prior Authorization
Korsuva (difelikefalin) injection
-
For diagnosis of Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Indicated for the treatment of moderate-to-severe pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD-aP) in adults undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Limitations of use: Korsuva has not been studied in patients on peritoneal dialysis and is not recommended for use in this population.
Criteria
Korsuva
Prior Authorization (Initial Authorization)
Length of Approval: 3 Month(s)
- Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) AND
- Patient is currently undergoing hemodialysis (HD) at an optimal dialysis dose (e.g., Kt/V greater than or equal to 1.2) [A, B, 4] AND
- Patient is experiencing moderate to severe pruritus associated with CKD (CKD-aP) AND
- Exclusion of other causes of pruritus (e. g., eczema, infections, drug-induced skin dryness) [C, 3] AND
- Trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to ONE topical anti-pruritic treatment: [2,3]
- emollient cream
- analgesics (e.g., pramoxine lotion, capsaicin)
- corticosteroids (e.g., hydrocortisone, triamcinolone)
- Trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to ONE oral treatment: [2,3]
- antihistamine (e.g., diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine, loratadine)
- gabapentin
- pregabalin
- Prescribed by or in consultation with one of the following:
- Nephrologist
- Dermatologist
Korsuva
Prior Authorization (Reauthorization)
Length of Approval: 12 Month(s)
- Patient is currently undergoing hemodialysis [A] AND
- Patient demonstrates positive clinical response to therapy (e.g., improved quality of life, improved worst itching intensity numerical rating score from baseline)
P & T Revisions
2024-05-01, 2023-11-02, 2023-05-03, 2022-05-23
References
- Korsuva Prescribing Information. Cara Therapeutics, Inc. Stamford, CT. August 2021.
- Davison SN, Levin A, Moss AH, et al. Executive summary of the KDIGO Controversies Conference on Supportive Care in Chronic Kidney Disease: developing a roadmap to improving quality care. Kidney International. 2015;88(3):447-459.
- Ragazzo J, Cesta A, Jassal SV, Chiang N, Battistella M. Development and Validation of a Uremic Pruritus Treatment Algorithm and Patient Information Toolkit in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and End Stage Kidney Disease. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2020;59(2):279-292.e5.
- Hemodialysis: Dose & Adequacy | NIDDK. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Accessed April 4, 2022.
End Notes
- Korsuva is administered by intravenous bolus injection into the venous line of the dialysis circuit at the end of each HD treatment. [1]
- On average, a Kt/V of 1.2 is roughly equivalent to a URR of about 63 percent. Thus, another standard of adequate dialysis is a minimum Kt/V of 1.2. The Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) group has adopted the Kt/V of 1.2 as the standard for dialysis adequacy. [4]
- Pruritus associated with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD-aP), previously known as uremic pruritus, may vary from a localized itch, commonly in the back, face, and arms, to a generalized itch involving the entire body. Primary skin lesions may present with similar symptoms, and any suspicion of an underlying primary lesion should be first evaluated by dermatology. [3]
Revision History
- 2024-05-01: 2024 Annual Review - no changes
- 2023-11-02: Program update to standard reauthorization language. No changes to clinical intent.
- 2023-05-03: 2023 Annual Review - no changes
- 2022-05-23: New Program